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National Stadium

Designed by Swiss firm Herzog de Meuron in collaboration with the China Architecture Design & Research Group,the National Stadium is fondly known around town as the Bird¡¯s Nest for its latticelike concrete skeleton forming the stadium bowl.Located in the Olympic Park,the stadium is able to seat 100,000 during the Games,and will be the site of opening and closing Olympic ceremonies,as well as athletic events and soccer finals.Costing US$423 million,the stadium will be converted into a multi-purpose sporting facility post Games,with a maximum capacity of 80,000 people.

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National Aquatic Center

Known as the Water Cube,the National Aquatic Center

Is the brainchild or Australian firms PTW Architects and Ove Arup,in collaboration with the China State Construction Engineering Corporation and the China State Construction International Design CO Ltd.Costing US$100 million, the center features a semi-transparent cube structure,covered in transparent ¡±bubbles¡± to give a water like effect to the exterior.It can hold over 17,000 people,and is also fitted with various high-tech facilities including optical devices used to define the position of athletes,and multiple-angle,three-dimensional screening systems to provide under water event coverage.

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Design

In 2002, Government officials engaged architects worldwide in a design competition. Pritzker Prize-winning architects Herzog & de Meuron collaborated with ArupSport and China Architecture Design & Research Group to win the competition. Contemporary Chinese artist, Ai Weiwei, is the Artistic Consultant for design. The ground was broken on Christmas EveDecember2003, and construction started in March2004, but was halted by the high construction cost in August2004 and continued again. In January 2008, concerns about construction working conditions arose when it was revealed that at least 10 workers had died during the stadium's construction.Controversy also surrounded the alleged forced evictions of many residents so the construction could go ahead.

Capacity

The stadium can seat as many as 91,000 spectators during the Olympics. The capacity will then be reduced to 80,000 after the Games. It has replaced the original intended venue of the Guangdong Olympic StadiumThe stadium is 330 metres long by 220 metres wide, and is 69.2 metres tall. The stadium uses 258,000 square metres of space and has a usable area of 204,000 square metres. It was built with 36 km of unwrapped steel, with a combined weight of 45,000 tonnes. The stadium has some 11,000 square metres of underground rooms with waterproof walls. The stadium will cost up to 3.5 billionyuan (¡Ö423 million USD).

The Beijing National Stadium (traditional Chinese: ±±¾©¹ú¼ÒÌå; simplified Chinese: ±±¾©¹ú¼ÒÌåÓý³¡; Hanyu Pinyin: B¨§ij¨©ng Gu¨®ji T¨«y¨´chng; Tongyong Pinyin: B¨§ij¨©ng Gu¨®ji¨¡ T¨«y¨´ch¨£ng), also known as the National Stadium,or the "Bird's Nest" (Äñ³²) for its architecture, is a stadium under construction on the Olympic Green in Beijing, China that is scheduled for completion in March, 2008. The stadium will host the main track and field competitions for the 2008 Summer Olympics, as well as the opening and closing ceremonies. It is located right next to the Beijing National Aquatics Centre.

The Bird¡¯ Nest and the Water Cube are two very good places to visit.Bird's Nest is very magnificent().Lots of people are suprised by the special way of usement of steel of it.Water Cube is very beautiful and the facilities£¨ÉèÊ©£© inside are very good.Both of them are the symbols(ÏóÕ÷) of Beijing Olympic Games.You can still feel the atmosphere of Olympic when you are standing inside of them especially in the Water Cube.As a Chinese,it is very worty of visiting them.

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