³ÇÊÐÍƼö > Çൺ´óѧҽѧԺ¸½ÊôÒ½ÔºµÄ±êÖ¾ÓÐʲôº¬Ò壿 -Çൺ´óѧҽѧԺ

Çൺ´óѧҽѧԺ¸½ÊôÒ½ÔºµÄ±êÖ¾ÓÐʲôº¬Ò壿 -Çൺ´óѧҽѧԺ

2020-06-20 00:29ÔĶÁ()

Çൺ´óѧҽѧԺÇàѧҽѧԺ¸½ÊôÒ½ÔºµÄԺ΢ÕûÌåÐÎ×´ÅÆ×´¡£¶ÜÊÇÎÒ¹ú¹ÅÕùÖÐÓÃÀ´·ÀÓùÎäÆ÷£¬ÔÚÕ½¶·ÖÐÆðÖØÒª×÷Óá£Ò½ÔºµÄÖ÷Òª¹¦ÄÜÊÇÓë¼²²¡×ö¶·Õù£¬ÊǺͲ¡ÈËÒ»Æð·ÀÓù¼²²

1

ÇàѧҽѧԺ¸½ÊôÒ½ÔºµÄԺ΢ÕûÌåÐÎ×´ÅÆ×´¡£¶ÜÊÇÎÒ¹ú¹ÅÕùÖÐÓÃÀ´·ÀÓùÎäÆ÷£¬ÔÚÕ½¶·ÖÐÆðÖØÒª×÷Óá£Ò½ÔºµÄÖ÷Òª¹¦ÄÜÊÇÓë¼²²¡×ö¶·Õù£¬ÊǺͲ¡ÈËÒ»Æð·ÀÓù¼²²¡¡¢Ïû³ý¼²²¡£¬»¹²¡È˽¡¿µºÍÐÒ¸£¡£ÔºÎ¢µÄÕûÌ幹˼¾ÍÊÇÒÔ´ËΪ³ö·¢µã¡£

Õû¸öԺ΢ΪºÚÉ«ÓëºìÉ«Ïà¸ô£¬ÀàËÆ°ËØÔÖеÄÒõÑôÓã¡£ÕâÊÇÔÚ²ûÊöÖйúҽѧµÄ¾«Ë裬¼´½¡¿µÊÇÈËÌåÄËÖÁÈËÓë×ÔÈ»ÒõÑôƽºâµÄ½á¹û£¬Ö»ÒªÄܱ£³ÖºÃÒõÑôƽºâ£¬È˾ͻá»ñµÃ½¡¿µ¡£Ò½ÔºÔÚ100¶àÄêµÄ·¢Õ¹Öм̳ÐÁËÕâÒ»´«Í³ÎÄ»¯£¬²¢½«ÔÚÒ½ÁÆʵ¼ùÖмÌÐø·¢ÑïÏÂÈ¥¡£

Ժ΢µÄ×¶Ë²¨ÀË×´ÒøÏߣ¬Ïóº£Å¸£¬Ö÷ÒªÊÇΪÁË˵Ã÷Ò½Ôº×ùÂäÓÚÇൺÕâ¸öÃÀÀöµÄº£±õ³ÇÊУ»ÓÖÏóÕ÷ºÍƽ¸ë£¬ÊÇΪÁ˱í´ïÒ½ÔºÊÇʵÐС°È˵ÀÖ÷Ò塱µÄµØ·½£»Í¬Ê±£¬ÓÖÏóÒ»¸ö´óдµÄ¡°ÈË¡±×Ö£¬±íÃ÷ÎҵĽ¨Ôº×ÚÖ¼ÊÇÈ«ÐÄÈ«ÒâΪÈËÃñµÄ½¡¿µ·þÎñ£¬¶øҪʵÏÖÕâÒ»×ÚÖ¼£¬±ØÐëÒÀ¿¿×÷Ϊҽѧ¼¼ÊõÔØÌåµÄÒ½Éú¡¢»¤Ê¿ºÍ¹ÜÀíÈËÔ±£¬Ò½ÔºµÄ·¢Õ¹Òª¿¿È˲ţ¬¡°ÒÔÈËΪ±¾¡±µÄ˼ÏëÊÇÒ½ÔºÊÂÒµµÃÒÔ³ÖÐø¿ìËÙ½¡¿µ·¢Õ¹µÄ¾ö¶¨Á¦Á¿¡£

Ժ΢µÄÖÐÉϲ¿Î»³Ê»Ê¹Ú×´£¬¹ÚΪÊס£ÇൺÊÇɽ¶«¶Ô´¦¿ª·ÅµÄÁúÍ·³ÇÊУ¬¶øÎÒÃÇÒ½ÔºÓÖÁ¦Õù³ÉΪɽ¶«¶«²¿µØÇøµÄÁúÍ·Ò½Ôº£¬±íÃ÷ÁËÎÒÔºÔڸĸïµÄ¼¤Á÷ÖÐÈñÒâ½øÈ¡£¬¸ÒÕù³±Í·µÄʵÁ¦¡¢¾öÐÄÓëÓÂÆø¡£ÔºÎ¢µÄÖÐϲ¿ÔìÐÍΪһ¸ö²øÉßµÄÊÖÕÈ¡£¹ÅÏ£À°´«ËµÖÐÉßÊǼªÏéµÄ»¯Éí£¬ÄÜÇýаÇýħ£¬Çý³ý²¡Í´£¬Òò´Ë¹Å´úÒ½Éú¶¼ÊÖ³Ö²øÉßµÄÊÖÕÈΪ²¡È˽â³ý²¡Í´¡£Í¬Ê±£¬ÉßÕÈÓëéÏé­ÓÖ×é³ÉÒ»¸öÕÅ¿ªË«±ÛµÄÉÙÅ®£¬ÏóÕ÷×Å°×ÒÂÌìʹ£¬°Ñ°®ÈöÏòÈ˼䡣

]-

ÏÂÃæÊǸü¶à¹ØÓÚÇൺ´óѧҽѧԺµÄÎÊ´ð

2

Çൺ´óѧҽѧԺ¸½ÊôÒ½ÔºµÄ±êÖ¾ÓÐʲôº¬Ò壿

Çൺ´óѧҽ¸½ÊôÒ½Ôºº¬Òå

Çൺ´óѧҽѧԺ¸½ÊôÒ½ÔºµÄԺ΢ÕûÌåÐÎ×´³Ê¶ÜÅƶÜÊÇÎÒ¹ú¹Å´úÕ½ÕùÖÐÓÃÀ´·ÀÓùÎäÆ÷Ö®Ò»£¬ÔÚÕ½¶·ÖÐÆðÖØÒª×÷Óá£Ò½ÔºµÄÖ÷Òª¹¦ÄÜÊÇÓë¼²²¡×ö¶·Õù£¬ÊǺͲ¡ÈËÒ»Æð·ÀÓù¼²²¡¡¢Ïû³ý¼²²¡£¬»¹²¡È˽¡¿µºÍÐÒ¸£¡£ÔºÎ¢µÄÕûÌ幹˼¾ÍÊÇÒÔ´ËΪ³ö·¢µã¡£

Ժ΢µÄ×¶Ë²¨ÀË×´ÒøÏߣ¬Ïóº£Å¸£¬Ö÷ÒªÊÇΪÁË˵Ã÷Ò½Ôº×ùÂäÓÚÇൺÕâ¸öÃÀÀöµÄº£±õ³ÇÊУ»ÓÖÏóÕ÷ºÍƽ¸ë£¬ÊÇΪÁ˱í´ïÒ½ÔºÊÇʵÐС°È˵ÀÖ÷Ò塱µÄµØ·½£»Í¬Ê±£¬ÓÖÏóÒ»¸ö´óдµÄ¡°ÈË¡±×Ö£¬±íÃ÷ÎҵĽ¨Ôº×ÚÖ¼ÊÇÈ«ÐÄÈ«ÒâΪÈËÃñµÄ½¡¿µ·þÎñ£¬¶øҪʵÏÖÕâÒ»×ÚÖ¼£¬±ØÐëÒÀ¿¿×÷Ϊҽѧ¼¼ÊõÔØÌåµÄÒ½Éú¡¢»¤Ê¿ºÍ¹ÜÀíÈËÔ±£¬Ò½ÔºµÄ·¢Õ¹Òª¿¿È˲ţ¬¡°ÒÔÈËΪ±¾¡±µÄ˼ÏëÊÇÒ½ÔºÊÂÒµµÃÒÔ³ÖÐø¿ìËÙ½¡¿µ·¢Õ¹µÄ¾ö¶¨Á¦Á¿£¬°Ñ¡°ÈË¡±·Åµ½ÔºÎ¢µÄ×¶Ë£¬ÊÇΪÁËÍ»³ö¡°ÈË¡±ÔÚÒ½ÔºÊÂÒµ·¢Õ¹Öв»¿É¶¯Ò¡µÄµØλ¡£ ½ð»ÆÉ«µÄéÏé­Ö¦¶ÔӦןÍƽ¸ëÏóÕ÷×ÅÏéºÍ¡¢Æ½°²¡£

Ժ΢µÄÖÐÉϲ¿Î»³Ê»Ê¹Ú×´£¬¹ÚΪÊס£ÇൺÊÇɽ¶«¶Ô´¦¿ª·ÅµÄÁúÍ·³ÇÊУ¬¶øÎÒÃÇÒ½ÔºÓÖÁ¦Õù³ÉΪɽ¶«¶«²¿µØÇøµÄÁúÍ·Ò½Ôº£¬±íÃ÷ÁËÎÒÔºÔڸĸïµÄ¼¤Á÷ÖÐÈñÒâ½øÈ¡£¬¸ÒÕù³±Í·µÄʵÁ¦¡¢¾öÐÄÓëÓÂÆø¡£

Ժ΢µÄÖÐϲ¿ÔìÐÍΪһ¸ö²øÉßµÄÊÖÕÈ¡£¹ÅÏ£À°´«ËµÖÐÉßÊǼªÏéµÄ»¯Éí£¬ÄÜÇýаÇýħ£¬Çý³ý²¡Í´£¬Òò´Ë¹Å´úÒ½Éú¶¼ÊÖ³Ö²øÉßµÄÊÖÕÈΪ²¡È˽â³ý²¡Í´¡£Í¬Ê±£¬ÉßÕÈÓëéÏé­ÓÖ×é³ÉÒ»¸öÕÅ¿ªË«±ÛµÄÉÙÅ®£¬ÏóÕ÷×Å°×ÒÂÌìʹ£¬°Ñ°®ÈöÏòÈ˼䡣

Õû¸öԺ΢ΪºÚÉ«ÓëºìÉ«Ïà¸ô£¬ÀàËÆ°ËØÔÖеÄÒõÑôÓã¡£ÕâÊÇÔÚ²ûÊöÖйúҽѧµÄ¾«Ë裬¼´½¡¿µÊÇÈËÌåÄËÖÁÈËÓë×ÔÈ»ÒõÑôƽºâµÄ½á¹û£¬Ö»ÒªÄܱ£³ÖºÃÒõÑôƽºâ£¬È˾ͻá»ñµÃ½¡¿µ¡£Ò½ÔºÔÚ100¶àÄêµÄ·¢Õ¹Öм̳ÐÁËÕâÒ»´«Í³ÎÄ»¯£¬²¢½«ÔÚÒ½ÁÆʵ¼ùÖмÌÐø·¢ÑïÏÂÈ¥¡£

Ժ΢ÖÜΧµÄÆ´ÒôΪÇà´óҽѧԺ¸½Ôº£¬±íÃ÷Ò½ÔºËùÊô¡£

Õû¸öԺ΢ÖмÈÔ̺¬ÓÐÖйú´«Í³ÎÄ»¯£¬ÓÖÈÚºÏÁËÎ÷·½ÎÄ»¯£»¼È±íÏÖÁËҽѧºÍÎÀÉúµÄÄÚÈÝ£¬ÓÖ±¥º¬ÎÄ»¯ÕÜÀí¡£

±¾»Ø´ð±»ÍøÓѲÉÄÉ

3

Çൺ´óѧҽѧԺ¸½ÊôÒ½ÔºµÄ±êÖ¾ÓÐʲôº¬Ò壿

Ò½ÔºÎÄ»¯Áé»ê¡ª¡ªÔº»Õ

¡¡¡¡ÇൺҽѧԺ¸½ÊôÒ½ÔºµÄԺ΢ÐÎ×´³Ê¶ÜÅÆ×´¡£¶ÜÊǹŴúÕ½ÕùÖÐÓÃÀ´·ÀÓùÎäÆ÷Ö®Ò»£¬ÔÚÕ½¶·ÖÐÆðÖØÒª×÷Óá£Ò½ÔºµÄÖ÷Òª¹¦ÄÜÊÇÓë¼²²¡×ö¶·Õù£¬ÊǺͲ¡ÈËÒ»Æð·ÀÓù¼²²¡¡¢Ïû³ý¼²²¡£¬»¹²¡È˽¡¿µºÍÐÒ¸£¡£ÔºÎ¢µÄÕûÌ幹˼¾ÍÊÇÒÔ´ËΪ³ö·¢µã¡£

¡¡¡¡ÔºÎ¢µÄ×¶Ë²¨ÀË×´ÒøÏߣ¬Ïóº£Å¸£¬Ö÷ÒªÊÇΪÁË˵Ã÷Ò½Ôº×ùÂäÓÚÇൺÕâ¸öÃÀÀöµÄº£±õ³ÇÊУ»ÓÖÏóÕ÷ºÍƽ¸ë£¬ÊÇΪÁ˱í´ïÒ½ÔºÊÇʵÐС°È˵ÀÖ÷Ò塱µÄµØ·½£»Í¬Ê±£¬ÓÖÏóÒ»¸ö´óдµÄ¡°ÈË¡±×Ö£¬±íÃ÷ÎҵĽ¨Ôº×ÚÖ¼ÊÇÈ«ÐÄÈ«ÒâΪÈËÃñµÄ½¡¿µ·þÎñ£¬¶øҪʵÏÖÕâÒ»×ÚÖ¼£¬±ØÐëÒÀ¿¿×÷Ϊҽѧ¼¼ÊõÔØÌåµÄÒ½Éú¡¢»¤Ê¿ºÍ¹ÜÀíÈËÔ±£¬Ò½ÔºµÄ·¢Õ¹Òª¿¿È˲ţ¬¡°ÒÔÈËΪ±¾¡±µÄ˼ÏëÊÇÒ½ÔºÊÂÒµµÃÒÔ³ÖÐø¿ìËÙ½¡¿µ·¢Õ¹µÄ¾ö¶¨Á¦Á¿£¬°Ñ¡°ÈË¡±·Åµ½ÔºÎ¢µÄ×¶Ë£¬ÊÇΪÁËÍ»³ö¡°ÈË¡±ÔÚÒ½ÔºÊÂÒµ·¢Õ¹Öв»¿É¶¯Ò¡µÄµØλ¡£

½ð»ÆÉ«µÄéÏé­Ö¦¶ÔӦןÍƽ¸ëÏóÕ÷×ÅÏéºÍ¡¢Æ½°²¡£

¡¡¡¡ÔºÎ¢µÄÖÐÉϲ¿Î»³Ê»Ê¹Ú×´£¬¹ÚΪÊס£ÇൺÊÇɽ¶«¶Ô´¦¿ª·ÅµÄÁúÍ·³ÇÊУ¬¶øÎÒÃÇÒ½ÔºÓÖÁ¦Õù³ÉΪɽ¶«¶«²¿µØÇøµÄÁúÍ·Ò½Ôº£¬±íÃ÷ÁËÎÒÔºÔڸĸïµÄ¼¤Á÷ÖÐÈñÒâ½øÈ¡£¬¸ÒÕù³±Í·µÄʵÁ¦¡¢¾öÐÄÓëÓÂÆø¡£

¡¡¡¡ÔºÎ¢µÄÖÐϲ¿ÔìÐÍΪһ¸ö²øÉßµÄÊÖÕÈ¡£¹ÅÏ£À°´«ËµÖÐÉßÊǼªÏéµÄ»¯Éí£¬ÄÜÇýаÇýħ£¬Çý³ý²¡Í´£¬Òò´Ë¹Å´úÒ½Éú¶¼ÊÖ³Ö²øÉßµÄÊÖÕÈΪ²¡È˽â³ý²¡Í´¡£Í¬Ê±£¬ÉßÕÈÓëéÏé­ÓÖ×é³ÉÒ»¸öÕÅ¿ªË«±ÛµÄÉÙÅ®£¬ÏóÕ÷×Å°×ÒÂÌìʹ£¬°Ñ°®ÈöÏòÈ˼䡣

¡¡¡¡Õû¸öԺ΢ΪºÚÉ«ÓëºìÉ«Ïà¸ô£¬ÀàËÆ°ËØÔÖеÄÒõÑôÓã¡£ÕâÊÇÔÚ²ûÊöÖйúҽѧµÄ¾«Ë裬¼´½¡¿µÊÇÈËÌåÄËÖÁÈËÓë×ÔÈ»ÒõÑôƽºâµÄ½á¹û£¬Ö»ÒªÄܱ£³ÖºÃÒõÑôƽºâ£¬È˾ͻá»ñµÃ½¡¿µ¡£Ò½ÔºÔÚ100¶àÄêµÄ·¢Õ¹Öм̳ÐÁËÕâÒ»´«Í³ÎÄ»¯£¬²¢½«ÔÚÒ½ÁÆʵ¼ùÖмÌÐø·¢ÑïÏÂÈ¥¡£

¡¡¡¡ÔºÎ¢ÖÜΧµÄÆ´ÒôΪÇà´óҽѧԺ¸½Ôº£¬±íÃ÷Ò½ÔºËùÊô¡£

¡¡¡¡×ÜÖ®£¬ÔºÎ¢ÖмÈÔ̺¬ÓÐÖйú´«Í³ÎÄ»¯£¬ÓÖÈÚºÏÁËÎ÷·½ÎÄ»¯£»¼È±íÏÖÁËҽѧºÍÎÀÉúµÄÄÚÈÝ£¬ÓÖ±¥º¬ÎÄ»¯ÕÜÀí¡£ÔºÎ¢ÒѾ­³ÉΪÎÒÔºÎÄ»¯½¨ÉèÖÐÖØÒªµÄÒ»²¿·Ö¡£

4

Ë­ÖªµÀÇൺ´óѧҽѧԺ¸½ÊôÒ½ÔºµÄͼ±êÊÇʲôÒâ˼

Ò½»¯Áé»ê¡ª¡ªÔº»Õº­Òå

   ´óѧҽѧԺ¸½ÊôÒ½ÔºµÄÔºÌåÐÎ×´³Ê¶ÜÅÆ×´¡£¶ÜÊǹŴúÕ½ÕùÖÐÓÃÀ´·ÀÓùÎäÆ÷Ö®Ò»£¬ÔÚÕ½¶·ÖÐÆðÖØÒª×÷Óá£Ò½ÔºµÄÖ÷Òª¹¦ÄÜÊÇÓë¼²²¡×ö¶·Õù£¬ÊǺͲ¡ÈËÒ»Æð·ÀÓù¼²²¡¡¢Ïû³ý¼²²¡£¬»¹²¡È˽¡¿µºÍÐÒ¸£¡£ÔºÎ¢µÄÕûÌ幹˼¾ÍÊÇÒÔ´ËΪ³ö·¢µã¡£

   ÔºÎ¢µÄ×¶Ë²¨ÀË×´ÒøÏߣ¬Ïóº£Å¸£¬Ö÷ÒªÊÇΪÁË˵Ã÷Ò½Ôº×ùÂäÓÚÇൺÕâ¸öÃÀÀöµÄº£±õ³ÇÊУ»ÓÖÏóÕ÷ºÍƽ¸ë£¬ÊÇΪÁ˱í´ïÒ½ÔºÊÇʵÐС°È˵ÀÖ÷Ò塱µÄµØ·½£»Í¬Ê±£¬ÓÖÏóÒ»¸ö´óдµÄ¡°ÈË¡±×Ö£¬±íÃ÷ÎҵĽ¨Ôº×ÚÖ¼ÊÇÈ«ÐÄÈ«ÒâΪÈËÃñµÄ½¡¿µ·þÎñ£¬¶øҪʵÏÖÕâÒ»×ÚÖ¼£¬±ØÐëÒÀ¿¿×÷Ϊҽѧ¼¼ÊõÔØÌåµÄÒ½Éú¡¢»¤Ê¿ºÍ¹ÜÀíÈËÔ±£¬Ò½ÔºµÄ·¢Õ¹Òª¿¿È˲ţ¬¡°ÒÔÈËΪ±¾¡±µÄ˼ÏëÊÇÒ½ÔºÊÂÒµµÃÒÔ³ÖÐø¿ìËÙ½¡¿µ·¢Õ¹µÄ¾ö¶¨Á¦Á¿£¬°Ñ¡°ÈË¡±·Åµ½ÔºÎ¢µÄ×¶Ë£¬ÊÇΪÁËÍ»³ö¡°ÈË¡±ÔÚÒ½ÔºÊÂÒµ·¢Õ¹Öв»¿É¶¯Ò¡µÄµØλ¡£ ½ð»ÆÉ«µÄéÏé­Ö¦¶ÔӦןÍƽ¸ëÏóÕ÷×ÅÏéºÍ¡¢Æ½°²¡£

    ÔºÎ¢µÄÖÐÉϲ¿Î»³Ê»Ê¹Ú×´£¬¹ÚΪÊס£ÇൺÊÇɽ¶«¶Ô´¦¿ª·ÅµÄÁúÍ·³ÇÊУ¬¶øÎÒÃÇÒ½ÔºÓÖÁ¦Õù³ÉΪɽ¶«¶«²¿µØÇøµÄÁúÍ·Ò½Ôº£¬±íÃ÷ÁËÎÒÔºÔڸĸïµÄ¼¤Á÷ÖÐÈñÒâ½øÈ¡£¬¸ÒÕù³±Í·µÄʵÁ¦¡¢¾öÐÄÓëÓÂÆø¡£

    ÔºÎ¢µÄÖÐϲ¿ÔìÐÍΪһ¸ö²øÉßµÄÊÖÕÈ¡£¹ÅÏ£À°´«ËµÖÐÉßÊǼªÏéµÄ»¯Éí£¬ÄÜÇýаÇýħ£¬Çý³ý²¡Í´£¬Òò´Ë¹Å´úÒ½Éú¶¼ÊÖ³Ö²øÉßµÄÊÖÕÈΪ²¡È˽â³ý²¡Í´¡£Í¬Ê±£¬ÉßÕÈÓëéÏé­ÓÖ×é³ÉÒ»¸öÕÅ¿ªË«±ÛµÄÉÙÅ®£¬ÏóÕ÷×Å°×ÒÂÌìʹ£¬°Ñ°®ÈöÏòÈ˼䡣

    Õû¸öԺ΢ΪºÚÉ«ÓëºìÉ«Ïà¸ô£¬ÀàËÆ°ËØÔÖеÄÒõÑôÓã¡£ÕâÊÇÔÚ²ûÊöÖйúҽѧµÄ¾«Ë裬¼´½¡¿µÊÇÈËÌåÄËÖÁÈËÓë×ÔÈ»ÒõÑôƽºâµÄ½á¹û£¬Ö»ÒªÄܱ£³ÖºÃÒõÑôƽºâ£¬È˾ͻá»ñµÃ½¡¿µ¡£Ò½ÔºÔÚ100¶àÄêµÄ·¢Õ¹Öм̳ÐÁËÕâÒ»´«Í³ÎÄ»¯£¬²¢½«ÔÚÒ½ÁÆʵ¼ùÖмÌÐø·¢ÑïÏÂÈ¥¡£

    ÔºÎ¢ÖÜΧµÄÆ´ÒôΪÇà´óҽѧԺ¸½Ôº£¬±íÃ÷Ò½ÔºËùÊô¡£

    ×ÜÖ®£¬ÔºÎ¢ÖмÈÔ̺¬ÓÐÖйú´«Í³ÎÄ»¯£¬ÓÖÈÚºÏÁËÎ÷·½ÎÄ»¯£»¼È±íÏÖÁËҽѧºÍÎÀÉúµÄÄÚÈÝ£¬ÓÖ±¥º¬ÎÄ»¯ÕÜÀí¡£ÔºÎ¢ÒѾ­³ÉΪÎÒÔºÎÄ»¯½¨ÉèÖÐÖØÒªµÄÒ»²¿·Ö¡£

±¾»Ø´ð±»ÍøÓѲÉÄÉ

5

Çൺ´óѧҽѧԺ¸½ÊôÒ½ÔºµÄÓ¢ÎÄÃû³ÆÊÇʲô£¿Ð»Ð»£¡

THE AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF MEDICALCOLLEGE QINGDAO UNIVERSITY

6

Çൺ´óѧҽѧԺ¸½ÊôÒ½ÔºÔõôÑù

´óѧҽѧԺ¸½ÊôҽԺʼ½¨ÓÚ1898Ä꣬ÊÇɽ¶«²¿µØÇøΨһµÄÒ»ËùÊ¡Êô×ÛºÏÐÔ½ÌÔº¡£Ä¿Ç°£¬Ò½²¿Õ¼µØ6Íòƽ·½Ã×£¬¶«ÇøÕ¼µØ7Íòƽ·½Ã×£¬×ܽ¨ÖþÃæ»ý´ï20Íòƽ·½Ã×£¬×ʲú×ܶî´ï20.6ÒÚÔª£¬¿ª·Å×Ü´²Î»1995ÕÅ£¬Ö°¹¤2600ÓàÈË,ÆäÖи߼¶×¨Òµ¼¼ÊõÈËÔ±550ÓàÃû£¬²©Ê¿240ÓàÃû£¬Ë¶Ê¿500ÓàÃû£¬Áôѧ¹é¹úÈËÔ±½ü°ÙÃû£¬¹ú¼Ò¡¢Ê¡Êи÷¼¶¸÷ÀàרҵίԱ»áÖ÷ί¡¢¸±Ö÷ί¡¢ÎÀÉú²¿ÓÐÍ»³ö¹±Ï×ÖÐÇàÄêר¼Ò¡¢ÏíÊÜÕþ¸®ÌØÌùר¼Ò¡¢É½¶«Ê¡¡°1020¡±È˲Ź¤³ÌµÈר¼Ò½ü200Ãû¡£Ò½ÔºÄêÃż±ÕïÁ¿157ÍòÈ˴Σ¬³öÔº5.3

ÍòÈ˴Σ¬ÊÖÊõ2.3ÍòÀý£¬ÊÇ¿ÆÊÒÆëÈ«¡¢É豸ÏȽø¡¢¼¼ÊõÐÛºñ¡¢»·¾³ÓÅÑÅ¡¢½¨Öþ²¼¾ÖºÏÀí£¬¼¯Ò½ÁÆ¡¢½Ìѧ¡¢¿ÆÑС¢Ô¤·À±£½¡ºÍ¿µ¸´ÎªÒ»ÌåµÄÇøÓòÁúÍ·Ò½Ôº£¬ÊÇɽ¶«Ê¡¶«²¿µØÇøÒ½ÁÆ¡¢½Ìѧ¡¢¿ÆÑкÍÈ˲ÅÅàѵÖÐÐÄ¡£Ò½Ôº±ü³ÐÒ»°Ù¶àÄêÀ´µÄÓÅÁ¼´«Í³ºÍÑϽ÷×÷·ç£¬È«ÃæÊ÷Á¢ºÍÂäʵÒÔÈËΪ±¾µÄ¿Æѧ·¢Õ¹¹Û£¬ÒÔ²¡ÈËΪÖÐÐÄ£¬ÒÔÖÊÁ¿ÎªºËÐÄ£¬²©Ñ§É÷˼£¬óÆÐÐÇ×Ãñ£¬ÒÔ¾«Õ¿µÄÒ½ÁƼ¼ÊõºÍ¸ßÉеÄÒ½µÂÒ½·çΪ»¼Õß½â³ý²¡Í´¡£Ò½ÔºÔúʵÍƽøÍê³ÉÁË¡°Á¢µ³Îª¹«£¬ÐÐҽΪÃñ£¬Èý°Ù°®ÐŤ³Ì¡±£¬²¢ÉèÁ¢ÁË·öÖúÈõÊÆ»¼Õߵġ°°®ÐÄ»ù½ð¡±£¬ÉîÈ뿪չÁË¡°»ÝÃñÒ½ÁÆ·þÎñ¡±ºÍÏÂÏç°ï·ö¹¤×÷£¬²¢»ý¼«³Ðµ£ÁËÔ®½®¡¢Ô®²Ø¡¢Ô®ÍâÈÎÎñ¡£ÕâЩ»ÝÃñ¹¤×÷µÄ¿ªÕ¹Ó®µÃÁËÉç»á¸÷½çµÄÇ¿ÁÒ·´ÏìºÍ¹ã·ºÔÞÓþ£¬ºÜºÃµØÊ÷Á¢ÁË°ÙÄêÀÏÔºµÄÁ¼ºÃÐÎÏó¡£ ±¾»Ø´ð±»ÍøÓѲÉÄÉ

7

Çൺ´óѧҽѧԺ¸½ÊôÒ½Ôº Ó¢ÎÄ·­Òë

Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University Medical College

8

Çൺɽ´óÒ½ÔººÍÇൺ´óѧ¸½ÊôÒ½ÔºÊÇÒ»¸öҽԺô£¿

ÏÖÔÚµÄÇൺ´óѧҽѧԺ¸½ÊôÒ½Ôº£¬¾ÍÊÇÈËÃÇË׳ƵÄɽ´óÒ½Ôº£¬Ôº×ܲ¿ÔÚ½­ËÕ·ÉÏ£¬ÔÚ¶«²¿»¹ÓÐÒ»¸ö·ÖÔº£¬¶¼ÊÇÈý¼×Ò½Ôº£¬ÊÇɽ¶«¶«²¿×îºÃµÄÒ½Ôº£¬Óкܶàѧ¿Æ×ßÔÚÈ«¹úµÄÇ°ÁÐ

9

ÇൺÇàÒ½¸½ÔºÊ²Ã´µÈ¼¶

Èý¼¶¼×µÈ~

ÊÇÒ½ÔºÖÐ×î¸ßµÈµÄ~

Ç°Éí½Ð£ºÉ½´óÒ½Ôº£¬ÊÇÇൺÀÏÅÆÒ½ÔºÖ®Ò»~

10

Ïà¹ØÎÊ´ðÍƼö

Èȵã¹Ø×¢

Öйú×îºó»Ú¸ÄÃûµÄ³ÇÊУºÒÔÇ°È˾¡ ÇൺÊÐÄÏÇøÈ˲ÅÖÐÐĵĺÅÂëÊǶàÉÙ Çൺ±õº£Ñ§Ôº. -Çൺ±õº£Ñ§Ôºbb ÇൺÊк£¶û·È˲ÅÊг¡ÕÐƸ»á´Ó¼¸ Çൺ»ªÓîÐËå·ÁÁ»¯¹¤³ÌÓÐÏÞ¹«Ë¾Ôõ Çൺ¶¼ÊкçÇÅÁÁ»¯¹¤³ÌÓÐÏÞ¹«Ë¾Ôõ Çൺ»ªÎõͨ´ïÁÁ»¯¹¤³ÌÓÐÏÞ¹«Ë¾Ôõ Çൺ¶¦»ªÁÁ»¯¹¤³ÌÓÐÏÞ¹«Ë¾ÔõôÑù Çൺ»ªÎõͨ´ïÁÁ»¯¹¤³ÌÓÐÏÞ¹«Ë¾Ôõ ÇൺÓÀÃ÷ÊÐÕþÁÁ»¯¹¤³ÌÓÐÏÞ¹«Ë¾Ôõ ÇൺÐǺÓÁÁ»¯¹¤³ÌÓÐÏÞ¹«Ë¾ÔõôÑù Çൺҹ¾°ÁÁ»¯¹¤³ÌÓÐÏÞ¹«Ë¾ÔõôÑù Çൺ°ÂÃÀÁÁ»¯¹¤³ÌÓÐÏÞ¹«Ë¾ÔõôÑù Çൺ»ãɽÊÐÕþÁÁ»¯¹¤³ÌÓÐÏÞ¹«Ë¾Ôõ ÇൺÊÐÌس¤ÉúÖп¼¼Ó¼¸·Ö£¿ÊÇÈ¥¿¼ ÇൺÖп¼Ìس¤Éú¼Ó·Ö Öп¼ÌåÓýÌØ ½éÉÜÒ»ÏÂɽ¶«Ê¡Àú½ìÖп¼ºÍÇൺ¶þ Çൺ¶þÖÐÿ°à´óÔ¼¶àÉÙÈË Çൺ¶þ Çൺ¶þÖзÖУÊÕ²»ÊÕËØÃèÌس¤Éú? Çൺ¶þÖÐÊé·¨Ìس¤ÊÇÔõôҪÇóµÄ Çൺ¶þÖж¼ÓÐʲôרҵ? Çൺ¶þÖÐÌس¤Éú¶àÂð Çൺ¶þÖÐÒÕÊõÌس¤Éú Çൺ2ÖÐÌس¤ Çൺ¶þÖÐÕÐÒÕÊõÌس¤ÉúÂ𣿠Çൺ ÇൺºÍ´óÁ¬Äĸö·¢Õ¹Ç°¾°¸üºÃ δ ´óÁ¬£¬ÇػʵººÍÇൺÏà±È£¬Äĸö³Ç ɽ¶«Çൺ¡¢ÁÉÄþ´óÁ¬ÓëÕã½­Äþ²¨£¬ Çൺ´óѧºÍÁÉÄþ´óѧÄĸöºÃ ÁÉÄþ ÁÉÄþºÍɽ¶«Ê²Ã´¹Øϵ£¿ ɽ¶«Ó붫 ÇൺºÍ´óÁ¬Äĸö³ÇÊк㿲î¾à´óô