1

SR_71Blackb¢¡rd¡°ºÚÄñ¡±

ÊÇÆù½ñΪֹÊÀ½çÉÏÈËÔì·ÉÐÐÆ÷µÄáÛ·åÖ®×÷Ö®Ò»¡£
SR-71
¡°ºÚÄñ¡±ÊÇÃÀ¹ú¡°Âå¿ËÏ£µÂ¡¤Âí¶¡¡±¹«Ë¾60Äê´úÉè¼ÆÉú²úÖÆÔìµÄÒ»ÐÍ¡°ÅçÆøʽԶ³Ì¸ß¿Õ¸ßËÙ¡±Õ½ÂÔÕì²ì»ú¡£

Ò²ÊÇ¡°ÀäÕ½¡±Ê±ÆڵIJúÎïÖ®Ò»¡£
SR-71¡°ºÚÄñ¡±²»¿äÕŵÄ˵¡°±È×Óµ¯¶¼·ÉµÄ¿ì¡±·þÒÛÆڼ䡢ÊÀ½çÉÏÈκÎÒ»¿î·À¿Õµ¼µ¯¶¼Ã»ÓÐËüµÄ·ÉÐÐËٶȿì
¡£
£¨SR
-71¡°ºÚÄñ¡±µÄÐÄÔࣺJ-58-1ÎÐÅç/±äÑ­»··¢¶¯»ú)

ʱÖÁ½ñÈÕ£¬SR-71ʹÓõÄÎÐÅç/±äÑ­»··¢¶¯»ú¼¼ÊõÒ»Ïî¡¢ÈÔÈ»ÊÇÊÀ½çÏȽøˮƽ¡¢ºÜÄѱ»¸Ï³¬¡£


SR-71¡°ºÚÄñ
¡±Ô¶³Ì¸ß¿Õ¸ßËÙ¡±Õ½ÂÔÕì²ì»ú»ù±¾²ÎÊý£º

×î´ó·ÉÐÐËٶȣº3¡¤35ÂíºÕ

×î´ó·ÉÐи߶ȣº2400 0Ã×£¨Õì²ì¸ß¶È£©

26000Ã×£¨Ñ²º½·ÉÐУ©

×î´óº½³Ì£º4840¹«Àï

1976ÄêÔø¾­´´Ôì2193Ó¢ÀïÿСʱµÄ·ÉÐÐËٶȡ¢Æù½ñΪֹûÓб»´òÆƼͼ¡£

SR-71¡°ºÚÄñ¡±ÎªÁËÓ¦¶Ô¡°¸ß¿Õ¸ßËÙ¡±²úÉú¡°µÄÈÈÕÍÀäËõ¡±»úÌå±ä»¯¡¢Éè¼Æʱ´óÁ¿²ÉÓÃÁËʱÖÁ½ñÈÕ¶¼ÊǸ߿Ƽ¼¼¼ÊõµÄ¸´ºÏ²ÄÁÏ¡¢îѺϽð²ÄÁÏ´óÁ¿Ó¦ÓᢱäÑ­»··¢¶¯»ú¼¼Êõ¡¢Ä͸ßβÄÁÏ¡¢ÌØÊâµÄȼÁϵȵȡ£

1964ÄêÊ׷ɳɹ¦¡¢66Äê½»¸¶¹²Éú²úÁË32¼Ü¡¢1998ÄêÈ«²¿ÍËÒÛ¡£

×î¼Ñ¹±Ï×Õß
2

ÀäÕ½¹ÖÎSR-71¡°ºÚÄñ¡±¸ß¿Õ¸ßËÙÕì²ì»úÔø¾­ÁîÊÀ½ç×îÇ¿Ö®Ò»µÄËÕÁªÒ²Í·ÌÛ²»ÒÑ£¬ÔÚÎÀÐǼ¼Êõ²¢²»³ÉÊìÆÕ¼°µÄÄê´ú¡°ºÚÄñ¡±ÊÇÎÞ¿ÉÌæ´úµÄÓÅÐãÕì²ì»ú¡£SR-71¸ß¿ÕÕì²ì»ú²ÉÓõ±Ê±×îÏȽøµÄ¼¼Êõ£¬°üÀ¨îѽṹ¡¢ÎÐÅç/³åѹ±äÑ­»··¢¶¯»ú£¬²»¿¼ÂǺ½µçϵͳÐÔÄܾÍËãµ½ÏÖÔÚÒ²ËãºÜÏȽø¡£

1966Äê·þÒÛ£¬×ܹ²Éú²úÁË32¼Ü£¬ËäÈ»1990ÄêÍËÒÛµ«²¿·ÖSR-71ÉõÖÁÔÚ1995ÄêÔÙ´ÎÈëÒÛ½øÐзÉÐÐÈÎÎñ¡£¸Ã»úÐÍ×î´ó·ÉÐÐËٶȿÉÒÔ´ïµ½3.2ÂíºÕ£¬Ñ²º½ËÙ¶È3ÂíºÕ£¬¾ÍÒÔÕâËٶȶøÑÔ»¹ÄÜÓм¸¼Ò¿ÉÒÔÉú²úÖÆÔ졣ͬʱ²ÉÓÃÀ×´ïÎü²¨²ÄÁÏ£¬²¢ÀûÓÃÄÚÇãµÄË«´¹Î²ÒÔ±ÜÃâÇ¿»¯À״ﲨ·´ÉäµÄÖ±½ÇÄڽǣ¬Ï൱Óھ߱¸Ò»¶¨µÄÒþÉíÄÜÁ¦£¬·þÒÛÖÁ½ñҲûÓÐÒ»¼Ü±»»÷Âä¡£

˵µ½SR-71¾Í²»Äܲ»ÌáÃ׸ñ-25½Ø»÷»ú£¬ÀäսʱÆÚËÕÁªÊÇÃÀ¹ú¸ß¿ÕÕì²ìµÄÖØҪĿ±ê£¬¶Ô´ËÒ»ÏòÍ·ÌÛµÄËÕÁªµ±Ê±ÔÚÒÛËùÓÐÕ½»ú¡¢·À¿Õµ¼µ¯¶¼ÎÞ·¨»÷ÂäºÚÄñ¡£ÎªÁ˲»ÈÃŵ´óµÄÁì¿ÕºÁÎÞÃØÃÜ¿ÉÑÔ£¬¾ÍÑÐÖÆÁËÒ»¿î²»Ðâ¸ÖÕ½»úÊÀ½çÉÏÊ×ÐÍ×î´ó·ÉÐÐËٶȳ¬¹ý3ÂíºÕµÄ½Ø»÷»ú¡ª¡ªÃ׸ñ-25¡£¿ÉÒÔÀí½âΪÃ׸ñ-25¾ÍÊÇΪSR-71Á¿Éí¶¨ÖÆ£¬²»¹ýÃ׸ñ-25ÓÉÓÚ´óÁ¿²ÉÓò»Ðâ¸Ö½á¹¹£¬´øÀ´µÄÖØÁ¿ÑÏÖØÏûºÄÁËÓÍÁ¿Ó¦¸ÃÔÚÍ»ÆÆ3ÂíºÕ¸ßËÙ·ÉÐгŲ»ÁËÌ«¾Ã£¬»ù±¾µÈͬÓÚÒ»¼ÜÍêȫΪ¸ßËÙ·þÎñµÄÕ½¶·»ú¡£

Ã׸ñ-25À¹½ØSR-71Ч¹ûͼ£¬ËäȻûÓл÷Âä¼Ç¼µ«ÖÁÉÙ½«ÃÀ¹úÈ˵ĸ߿ÕÕì²ì»úÇý¸ÏµÄ¹»Ô¶£¬ÔÙ¼ÓÉÏÎÀÐǼ¼ÊõµÄÖð½¥³ÉÊìÃÀ¹úÈËÒ²²»ÔÙÈ÷ÉÐÐԱðÏÕ¡£

ÕâÁ½¿î»úÐͶ¼ÓйýÀàËƾ­Àú£¬SR-71Õì²ì»úÔÚÕì²ìÒÔÉ«ÁкËÉèʩʱ£¬ÒÔ¾üF-4Õ½¶·»úÏòËü·¢ÉäAIM-9¿Õ¿Õµ¼µ¯£¬²»¹ýµ¼µ¯·ÉµÄ±ÈSR-71ÂýºÁ·¢ÎÞËð¡£Í¬ÑùµÄËÕÁªÃ׸ñ-25Ò²Ôø±»ÒÔ¾üF-4À¹½Ø²¢·¢Éäµ¼µ¯£¬Í¬ÑùµÄÔÚ3.2ÂíºÕËÙ¶Èϵ¼µ¯×·²»ÉÏ¡£

¾ÍÄ¿Ç°¶øÑÔ£¬ÓÐÄÜÁ¦ÑÐÖÆÕâÀà¸ß¿Õ¸ßËÙÕ½»ú¹ú¼ÒÒ²¾ÍÃÀ¶í£¬ÆäËû¹ú¼Ò¹À¼Æ»¹ÊǺÜÄÑʵÏÖ¡£´ó¼ÒÈç¹ûÓÐÁ˽â¹ýÎÒ¹úÕ½»úÑÐÖÆÊ·µÄ»°£¬ÉÏÊÀ¼Í60Äê´úÄ©Éò·ÉÓÐÒ»¸öÈýºÅÈÎÎñ£¬Ò»¿îË«Èý¸ß¿Õ¸ßËٽػ÷»ú£¨×î´óƽ·ÉËٶȴï3ÂíºÕ£¬ÉýÏÞ30000Ã×£©¡£ºÍÃ׸ñ-25Ï൱ÀàËÆ£¬²»¹ý¿ÆÑÐˮƽÓÐÏÞ×îºóÍ£ÁôÔÚÖ½Ãæ¡£

3

лÑû£¬»ù±¾É϶¼ÄÜÁË£¡

Èç¹ûÍÑÀ뿪ÁËʱ´ú£¬¿´´ýÏȽøµÄÎäÆ÷ÄÇô×Ô¼º¾Íµôµ½ËÀºúͬÖÐÁË¡£

ºÜ¶àÈË¿´¾üÊÂ×°±¸ÆäʵºÜÄÑÍÑÀ뿪ʱ´úµÄ±³¾°£¬Èç¹û˵SR-71ÔÚ196ÄêÄê´úÊÇÒ»¸öÏȽøµÄ·É»ú£¬ÄÇôÊÇûÓÐʲôÒìÒéµÄ£¬µ«Èç¹û˵SR-71ÔÚÏÖÔÚ¿´ÒÀ¾ÉÊÇÏȽøµÄ·É»úÄÇô¾ÍÇ·Í×ÁË¡£

Ì«¶àÉñ»°µÄ¹â»··ÅÔÚÒ»¸ö×°±¸Éϲ¢²»ÊÇʲôºÃµÄÊÂÇé¡£

SR-71µÄÉñ»°ÔÚÓÚËٶȺͷÉÐи߶ȣ¬3ÂíºÕµÄËٶȵÄÈ·ÊÇÏÖÔÚûÓÐʲô·É»ú¿ÉÒÔ³¬¹ýµÄ£¬µ«½ö½öÊÇÈËÃÇÄ¿Ç°²»Ï볬¹ý3ÂíºÕµÄËٶȶøÒÑ¡£Í¬Ñù3ÍòÃ׸߶ȷÉÐзÉÐи߶ÈÄ¿Ç°Ò²ºÜÉÙÓÐÈËÀàµÄ·ÉÐÐÆ÷´ïµ½Õâ¸ö¸ß¶È£¬µ«Ò²ÊÇÈËÀ಻Ïë×öÕâ¼þʶøÒÑ¡£

SR-71µÄ¡°Ë«3¡±ÌØÐÔÆäʵÔÚÏÖÔںܶàµÄ¹ú¼Ò¡¢¾ü¶Ó¿´ÆðÀ´»ù±¾É϶¼ÊÇÒ»ÖÖûÓÐÌ«´óʵÓüÛÖµµÄÖ¸±êÁË¡£

¶ÔÓÚSR-71ΪÁË´ï³ÉÕâ¸öÄ¿±êÔò×öÁËÁ½¼þÊÂÇ飬µÚÒ»¸öÊÇ×°±¸ÁËJ58¿É±ä³åѹ·¢¶¯»ú£¬µÚ¶þ¸öÔòÊDzÉÓÃÁ˸üÄ͸ßκ͸ü¼á¹ÌµÄîѺϽð×÷ΪÆäÖ÷ÒªµÄ²ÄÁÏ¡£


Ê×ÏÈ˵˵J58·¢¶¯»ú£º

J58·¢¶¯»úµÄ¸ÉÖØÊÇ2.7¶Ö£¬×î´óÍÆÁ¦ÆäʵֻÓÐ113ǧţ¡£

Õâ¸öÊý¾ÝÔÚÏÖÔÚÀ´¿´Êµ¼ÊÉϲ¢²»ÓÅÐã¡£ÔÚ1980Äê´úF-16ÉÏÃæÓõ½µÄF110·¢¶¯»úÖØÁ¿½ö½öΪ2¶Ö£¬×î´óÍÆÁ¦Ôò¿ÉÒÔ´ïµ½142ǧţ¡£


µ±È»ÁË£¬¿É±ä³åѹ·¢¶¯»úµÄÉè¼ÆÔÚµ±Ê±Ò²ÊǺÜÏȽøµÄ¡£

ÔÚ´ïµ½Ò»¶¨ËٶȵÄʱºò´ò¿ªÆç¹ÜÖ±½Óת±ä³É³åѹ·¢¶¯»ú¡£


µ«ÊÇÕýÊÇÒòΪÆç¹ÜµÄÉè¼Æ£¬»¹ÊÇʹµÃJ58ÓÐÌ«¶àµÄʱ´úÌØÐÔ¡£

ÏÖ´úµÄ±äÑ­»··¢¶¯»úÒѾ­È¡ÏûÁËÆç¹Ü£¬²ÉÓÃÕû¸ö»·×´½øÆøµÀÁË£¬´ÓÕâÒ»µãÀ´ËµSR-71µÄ·¢¶¯»úÆäʵҲÔç¾Í¹ýʱÁË¡£


Èç¹û˵SR-71µÄ·¢¶¯»úÏ൱ÓÚÎÒÃǵÄʲô²úÆ·µÈ¼¶ÄØ£¿¡ª¡ªWS-10¡£


ÔÙ˵˵îѺϽðÃÉƤºÍ¿ò¼Ü°É¡£

Ê×ÏÈ£¬îѺϽðÄ͸ßβ¢ÇÒ½áʵ¡£Ç°¼¸ÌìÓÐÈËÓÃǹÔÚ½ü¾àÀëÉä»÷Ò»ÕÅîѺϽðµÄappleÐÅÓÿ¨¡£

½á¹ûÔòÊDZ¡ÈçÐÅÓÿ¨µÄîѺϽð¾¹È»¿ÉÒÔµ²×¡×Óµ¯²»±»»÷´©¡£

µ±È»ÁË£¬´ó¿éºñ¶È1cmµÄîѺϽðÊÇ¿ÉÒÔ¿¸×¡°ÍÀ×ÌØÉä»÷µÄ¡£

ÕâÀïÒ»·½ÃæÊÇîѺϽðÇ¿´ó¼á¹ÌµÄÌØÐÔ£¬ÁíÒ»·½ÃæÔòµÃ˵˵ÁË¡ª¡ªîѺϽðÌ«²»ÈÝÒ×¼Ó¹¤ÁË¡£ÉõÖÁ¿ÉÒÔ˵ÔÚ60Äê´úîѺϽ𻹻ù±¾ÉÏÎÞ·¨¼Ó¹¤¡£

ÒÔÖÁÓÚÔ¶¿´»¹²»´íµÄºÚÄñ£¬Èç¹ûÀ­½üÁË¿´ÔòÊÇÒ»³ö³§¾ÍÆÆÆÆÀÃÀÿӿÓÍÝÍݵġ£

ÊDz»ÊÇÒ»ÏÂ×Ӿͽ«ºÚÄñ´Ó¹¤ÒÕµÄÉñ̳ÔÒµ½Á˵ØÉÏÁËÄØ£¿

µ«²»¿É·ñÈÏ£¬Õâ¾ÍÒѾ­ÊÇÉÏÊÀ¼Í60Äê´úîѺϽð¼Ó¹¤µÄ×îºÃµÄ¹¤ÒÕÁË¡£


ÏÖÔÚÀýÈçÎÒÃÇ×Ô¼º¶Ô·É»ú³ÐÊÜÁ¦½á¹¹ÊǼ¤¹â·ÛÄ©3D´òÓ¡µÄ¡£

Á¢Ò»¸ö¹¤×÷̨£¬ÈöÉÏһЩîѺϽð·ÛÄ©£¬ÀûÓûúеÊÖ´ø¶¯¹âÏ˼¤¹âÆ÷¸ßÎÂÕÕÉä·ÛÄ©ÈÛ»¯£¬·±¸´¾­¹ýÕâ¸ö¹ý³Ì£¬×îÖÕ¡ª¡ª

Ö±½Ó´òÓ¡³öîѺϽð¹Ç¼Ü¡£ÎÞÂÛÊÇ´Ó¾«¶ÈÉÏ»¹ÊÇ´ÓÇ¿¶ÈÉÏÆäʵ±Èµ±ÄêµÄîѺϽ𲿼þҪǿµÃ¶àÁË¡£

¶ÔÓÚîѺϽð°å²Ä£¬ÏÖÔÚ¶¼ÊǼ¤¹âÖ±½ÓÈ¥ÇÐÁË¡£

¼Ó¹¤¹¤ÒյIJ»Í¬Ö±½ÓÓ°ÏìÁËÉè¼ÆË®×¼µÄÌá¸ß¡£ÕâÊÇÎãÓ¹ÖÃÒɵġ£


ËùÒÔ˵SR-71µ±Äê¿´À´±È½ÏÉñÆæµÄ¶«Î÷ÔÚÏÖÔÚÒѾ­Ôç¾Í²»ÉñÆæÁË¡£Èç¹ûÒ»¸ö¹ú¼ÒÏëÖÆÔìÒ»¼ÜSR-71Æäʵ²¢²»ÊÇʲôÀ§ÄѵÄÊÂÇé¡£


µ«Ö»ÒªÖÆÔ죬ÄÇô¾ÍµÃ»¨Ç®°É£¿Ö»Òª»¨Ç®ÄÇô¾ÍµÃ¿¼Âǻر¨ÂÊ°É£¿

ÒÔS300µ¼µ¯ÎªÀý£¬×î´óÉä¸ß30¹«À×î´óÉä³Ì400¹«ÀĿǰ3ÂíºÕ¼¶±ð3ÍòÃ׸߿շÉÐеÄÕì²ì»úÊǺÜÇáÒ×±»Ô¶³ÌµØ¶Ô¿Õµ¼µ¯»÷ÂäÁË¡£

ËùÒÔ˵ÄØSR-71ÕâÀàµÄ¸ß¿Õ¸ßËÙÕì²ì»úÏÖÔÚ²¢Ã»ÓÐÌ«´óµÄÐԼ۱ȣ¬Òò´Ë£¬Ä¿Ç°ÊÇûÓйú¼Ò¼ÌÐøÔÙÖÆÔìSR-71ÁË¡£¾ÍÁ¬ÃÀ¹ú×Ô¼ºµÄSR-71Ò²¶¼ÍËÒÛÁË¡£


Èç¹ûÔÙ¼ÌÐøÖÆÔìSR-71ÕâÖÖÀàÐ͵ÄÕì²ì»ú£¬ÄÇôËٶȵ÷­Ò»·­£¬·ÉÐи߶ÈÖÁÉÙÐèÒª450000Ãס£ÕâôһÀ´Ñз¢³É±¾¾ÍÁ¢¿ÌÉÏÈ¥ÁË£¬¸ãÕâ¸ö¶«Î÷¾Í»¹Õæ²»Èç·¢ÉäһöÎÀÐÇÕâôһÀÍÓÀÒÝÁË¡£

4

Õâ¿îÕì²ì»ú·Åµ½½ñÌìÒÀÈ»ÊǸ߶˲úÆ·£¬¼´±ãÊôÓÚÉÏÊÀ¼Í70Äê´úµÄ²úÆ·£¬Â۵ļ¼ÊõÄѶȻ¹ÔÚ½ñÌ죬ҲÐíÈ«¹úÄܹ»ÖÆÔìµÄ¹ú¼Ò£¬Ò²¾ÍÊÇ5¸ö£¬ÃÀ¹úÊÇԭʼµÄÖÆÔì¹ú£¬¶íÂÞ˹µ±ÄêÒ²Ôø¾­½øÐйýÀàËÆÐͺŵĿª·¢£¬Ö»²»¹ýûÓÐÕæÕýµÄÍê³É£¬ÒÔ½ñÌìÖйúµÄº½¿Õ¼¼ÊõˮƽҲÍêÈ«¿ÉÒÔÔì³öÀ´ÀàËƵIJúÆ·£¬´ÓÏÖÔÚÎÒÃǹ«¿ªµÄһЩÎÞÈË»ú²úÆ·À´Ëµ£¬Õâ¸ù±¾²»ÊÇʲôÎÊÌâÁË¡£

³ýÁËÖÐÃÀ¶íÈý¹úÖ®Í⣬Ҳ¾ÍÊÇ·¨¹úÓëÓ¢¹úÓлú»á£¬ÖÁÓÚÆäËû¹ú¼Ò£¬»ù±¾Éϲ»¿ÉÄܾ߱¸Ñз¢¸Ã»úµÄÄÜÁ¦£¬Õâ¿îÎÞÈË»úµÄ¼¼ÊõºÜ¸ß¶Ë£¬Ðí¶à¼¼Êõ·Åµ½½ñÌìÒ²ÊÇÊôÓÚÒ»Á÷µÄ£¬¼¼ÊõÄѶÈ×ÔÈ»¾ÍÏ൱´ó£¬²»ÊÇ´ó¼ÒÏëÏóµÄÄÇô¼òµ¥£¬ÔÙ¼ÓÉϳɱ¾µÈÎÊÌ⣬һ°ã¹ú¼Òû·¨ÏëÏóÁË¡£

5

ÓжàÉÙÈËÖªµÀ¡°ÊÀ½çµýÍõ¡±ÊÇÄÄ¿îÕì²ì»ú£¿Æäʵ¾ÍÊÇ´óÃû¶¦¶¦µÄSR-71ºÚÄñÕ½ÂÔÕì²ì»ú£¬¸Ã»úÔÚÕû¸ö·þÒÛÉúÑÄÄÚ´Óδ±»»÷Âä¹ý£¬ËùÒÔÒ²±»ÓþΪ¡°Ò»´úµýÍõ¡±¡£ËµÆðºÚÄñÕì²ì»ú¾Í²»µÃ²»Ëµ¸Ã»ú³¬¹ý3ÍòÃ×µÄÉýÏÞºÍ3ÂíºÕµÄ³¬ÒôËÙ·ÉÐÐÄÜÁ¦£¬ÒÔ¼°Ë­¿´Á˶¼ÍüÁ˲»µÄ´óºÚÍâÐΡ£ËäÈ»ºÚÄñÕì²ì»úËæ×ÅÎÀÐǵÄʹÓÃÔçÒÑÍ˳öÀúÊ·Îę̀£¬ÄÇôÏֽ׶ÎÄÄЩ¹ú¼Ò¾ß±¸ÖÆÔìºÚÄñÕì²ì»úµÄÄÜÁ¦ºÍ¼¼ÊõÄØ£¿ËµÆðºÚÄñÕì²ì»ú³ýÁËÆäÆÄÓÐÒþÉíÐÔÄܵÄÆø¶¯ÍâÐÎÉè¼ÆÍ⣬ÔÚºËÐļ¼ÊõÉϾͲ»µÃ²»ÌáµÄÁ½´ó¹Ø¼ü¼¼Êõµã£¬¿ÉÒÔ˵ûÓÐÕâÁ½¸ö¼¼ÊõµÄ³É¹¦Ò²¾ÍûÓкÚÄñÕ½ÂÔÕì²ì»ú£¬ÕâÁ½¸ö¼¼Êõ¾ÍÊÇîѺϽðÖÆÔìµÄ»úÉíºÍJ58ÎÐÅç³åѹ±äÑ­»··¢¶¯»ú£¬ÌرðÊǺóÃæÕâ¸ö¸üΪ¹Ø¼üµÄ¶¯Á¦ÏµÍ³³åѹ±äÑ­»··¢¶¯»ú¿ÉÊǾüÓÃСº­µÀ±ÈÎÐÉÈ·¢¶¯»úµÄ·¢Õ¹Î´À´°¡¡£Ê×ÏÈ´ÓÆäîѺϽð»úÉíÀ´Ëµ£¬ÎªÁË´ïµ½¸ü¸ßµÄ·ÉÐÐËÙ¶ÈÀ´±ÜÃâËÕÁª·À¿Õµ¼µ¯µÄÀ¹½Ø£¬Âå¿ËÏ£µÂ¹«Ë¾ÎªºÚÄñÕì²ì»úÉè¼ÆÁ˳¬¹ý3ÂíºÕµÄ×î´ó·ÉÐÐËٶȣ¬ÕâÑù¾ÍËãËÕÁª·À¿Õµ¼µ¯ÏëÒªÀ¹½ØºÚÄñÕ½ÂÔÕì²ì»úÒ²×·²»ÉÏ¡£²»¹ý·ÉÐÐÆ÷³¬¹ý3ÂíºÕËٶȷÉÐÐʱ£¬ÓÉÓÚ¿ÕÆøĦ²ÁµÄÔ­Òò£¬Õì²ì»úÍâ±íÃÉƤµÄζȿÉÒÔ´ïµ½ÉÏǧ¶È£¬»úÍ·/Òí¼â/¼ÝÊ»²ÕµÈλÖõÄζȸüÊǻᳬ¹ý3000ÉãÊ϶ȣ¬µ«ÊÇ´«Í³µÄ¸Ö²Ä¸ù±¾²»Äܳ¤Ê±¼äµÄ³ÐÊÜÈç´Ë¸ßµÄζȣ¬ÐÂÉè¼ÆµÄºÏ½ðËäÈ»Äܹ»Âú×ã¸ßθôÈÈÐèÇ󣬵«ÊÇÆäÖÊÁ¿½ÏÖصÄȱµãÒ²»á½µµÍºÚÄñÕì²ì»úµÄ×î´ó·ÉÐÐËٶȡ£ËùÒÔÂå¿ËÏ£µÂ¹«Ë¾ÎªºÚÄñÕì²ì»úÑ¡ÔñÁËÄܹ»³ÐÊÜÉÏǧ¶È¸ßÎÂÖÊÁ¿ÓÖÇáµÄîѺϽð»úÉí²ÄÁÏ£¬²»¹ýÓÉÓÚÃÀ¹ú±¾ÍÁ·°îѵIJúÁ¿½ÏµÍ£¬¸ù±¾²»ÄÜÂú×ãºÚÄñÕì²ì»ú¼¸Ê®¶ÖµÄ¸ß´¿¶ÈîѺϽðÐèÇó£¬ËùÒÔµ±Ê±Îå½Ç´óÂ¥ÀûÓÃijЩÌØÊâÇþµÀ´ÓÊ¢²úÓÅÖÊîѺϽðµÄËÕÁª¸ãµ½ÁËÖÆÔìºÚÄñÕì²ì»úµÄ»úÉí²ÄÁÏ£¬ÒªÖªµÀËÕÁªµÄºËDZͧÄܹ»ÏÂDZµ½Ó¢ÃÀºËDZͧ¸üÉîÒ»±¶µÄÉÀë²»¿ªÆäîѺϽðͧÉí¡£ÒÔÏÖÔڵĹú¼Ê»·¾³À´Ëµ£¬ÕâÖÖÓÅÖʵÄîѺϽðÔ­²ÄÁÏÔÚ¹ú¼ÊÊг¡ÖÐÒÀÈ»ÊôÓÚ±»¼à¹ÜÑϸñ½»Ò׵IJúÆ·£¬ËùÒÔ¶ÔÓÚijЩ¹ú¼Ò¶øÑÔ£¬¸ãµ½Ò»Á½¶Ö¿ÉÄÜ·ÑЩ¹¦·ò»¹ÓпÉÄÜ£¬µ«ÊÇÒªÏë´ó¹æÄ£²ÉÓõĻ°£¬³ý·Ç×Ô¼ºÊ¢²ú»òÕßÊ¢²úÓÅÖÊîѺϽðµÄ¶íÂÞ˹ԸÒâÖ÷¶¯³öÊÛ¡£ÔÙÒ»¸ö¸ßÇ¿¶ÈµÄîѺϽðËäÈ»ÐÔÄÜÓÅÒ죬µ«ÊÇÆä¼Ó¹¤ÄѶȿÉÒª±ÈÆÕͨµÄ¸Ö²ÄµÈÆäËûºÏ½ðÄѵö࣬Èç¹ûÒ»¸ö¹ú¼ÒûÓг¬´óѹÁ¦µÄ¾í°å»úºÍÕÛ°â»úÕâЩ¹¤Òµ¼Ó¹¤ÖØÆ÷£¬¾ÍËãÊDZðÈË°ÑÖÆÔìºÚÄñÕì²ì»úµÄÓÅÖÊîѺϽð·ÅÔÚÃæÇ°£¬Ò²ÊÇÖÆÔì²»³öÀ´µÄ¡£Æä´Î¶ÔÓÚºÚÄñÕ½ÂÔÕì²ì»ú¶øÑÔ£¬ÒªÏë·ÉµÄ¹»¿ìÀë²»¿ªÍÆÁ¦³¬Ç¿µÄ·¢¶¯»ú£¬ËäÈ»ÏÖÈç½ñÎÒÃÇÒѾ­¿ÉÒÔÖÆÔì¼ÓÁ¦ÍÆÁ¦¸ß´ï20¶ÖµÄF135ÎÐÉÈ·¢¶¯»ú£¬µ«ÊÇÔÚºÚÄñÕ½ÂÔÕì²ì»úµ®ÉúµÄÉÏÊÀ¼Í60Äê´ú£¬ÄǸöʱºò´ó²¿·ÖÕ½»úʹÓõĻ¹ÊÇ·ÑÓ͵ÄÎÐÅç·¢¶¯»ú£¬ÕâЩ·¢¶¯»ú×î´óÍÆÁ¦Ò²²»¹ý¼¸¶Ö£¬ËùÒÔΪÁËʹºÚÄñÕì²ì»úÄܹ»ÒÔ³¬¹ý3ÂíºÕµÄ³¬ÒôËÙ·ÉÐУ¬Æջݹ«Ë¾ÎªºÚÄñÕ½ÂÔÕì²ì»úÑз¢ÁËÒ»¿î¡°ºÚ¿Æ¼¼ÂúÂú¡±µÄÎÐÅç³åѹ±äÑ­»··¢¶¯»ú£¬¸Ã·¢¶¯»úºËÐÄ»¹ÊÇÆÕͨµÄ¼ÓÁ¦Ê½ÎÐÅç·¢¶¯»ú£¬ÓÃÀ´Ö§³ÖºÚÄñÕì²ì»úÔÚÑÇÒôËÙ»·¾³ÏÂʹÓ㬲»¹ý´«Í³µÄÎÐÅç·¢¶¯»ú¸ù±¾²»×ãÒÔÖ§³ÖÕ½»ú³¤Ê±¼ä³¬ÒôËÙ·ÉÐУ¬ÌرðÊǶÔÓÚÍÆÁ¦ÒªÇó¸ü¸ßµÄºÚÄñÕì²ì»ú¶øÑÔ£¬ÆäÐèÒªµÄ·¢¶¯»úÍÆÁ¦¸ü´ó¡£ËùÒÔÆջݹ«Ë¾ÔÚ´«Í³µÄÎÐÅç·¢¶¯»ú»ù´¡ÉÏ×éºÏÁËÍÆÁ¦³¬Ç¿µÄ³åѹ·¢¶¯»ú£¬²¢ÇÒ»¹ÎªÆäÒýÈëÁ˿ɱäÑ­»·ÕâÒ»³¬Ç°Éè¼Æ¡£´Ó³åѹ·¢¶¯»úµÄÔ­ÀíÀ´Ëµµ±·É»úÔÚ³¬ÒôËÙ·ÉÐÐʱ£¬»úÍ·µÄ½øÆø׶»áÐγɼ¤²¨£¬Ê¹µÃÔ­±¾½øÈë½øÆøµÀµÄ¿ÕÆø±»¼¤²¨Ñ¹Ëõºó²»ÐèÒªÔÙ¾­¹ý´«Í³µÄѹÆø»úѹËõ¾Í¿ÉÒÔ±»Ö±½ÓµãȼÐγÉÍÆÁ¦£¬ÓÉÓÚÔÚÕâ¸ö¹ý³ÌÖÐûÓÐѹÆø»úµÄ´æÔÚ£¬ËùÒÔÒ²²»ÐèÒªÓÐÎÐÂÖ»úÀ´Íƶ¯Ñ¹Æø»úÁË£¬Õâ²»¹âÌá¸ßÁË·¢¶¯»úµÄÍƽøЧÂÊ£¬¶øÇÒ¼ÓÁ¦ÍÆÁ¦Ò²Òª±ÈÆÕͨ·¢¶¯»ú¸üÇ¿¡£µ«Êdzåѹ·¢¶¯»úÓиöºÜ´ó²»×ã¾ÍÊÇÔÚ¿ªÊ¼¹¤×÷֮ǰ£¬Ô¤ÏȽøÈë·¢¶¯»úµÄ¿ÕÆø±ØÐëÔÚ·¢¶¯»úÇ°¶ËÐγɿÉÒÔѹËõ¿ÕÆøµÄ¼¤²¨£¬ËùÒÔÒªÏëʹÓóåѹ·¢¶¯»ú£¬¾ÍµÃÅ䱸¶îÍâµÄ¸¨ÖúÖúÍÆ·¢¶¯»úÀ´Íê³É³¬ÒôËÙ¼ÓËÙ£¬ÏñËÕÁª½¨ÔìµÄ±¦Ê¯³¬ÒôËÙ·´½¢µ¼µ¯¾ÍÊDzÉÓÃÁ˳åѹ·¢¶¯»ú£¬²»¹ý¸Ãµ¼µ¯±ØÐëͨ¹ýβ²¿µÄ»ð¼ý·¢¶¯»úÍê³É³¬ÒôËÙ¼ÓËÙºó²ÅÄÜÆô¶¯³åѹ·¢¶¯»ú¡£µ«ÊǶÔÓÚºÚÄñÕì²ì»úʹÓõÄJ-58ÎÐÅç·¢¶¯»úÀ´Ëµ£¬ËäÈ»¿ÉÒÔÍê³ÉÑÇÒôËÙµ½³¬ÒôËÙÕâÒ»¼ÓËٽ׶Σ¬µ«Êǵ±·ÉÐÐËٶȳ¬¹ýÒôËÙºó£¬ÔÚ³åѹ·¢¶¯»ú¿ªÊ¼¹¤×÷µÄʱºò£¬J-58ÎÐÅç·¢¶¯»ú×ÔÉíµÄѹÆø»úºÍÎÐÂÖ±¾Ìå·´¶ø»áÐγÉÀÛ׸£¬»áÑÏÖؽµµÍ¾­¹ý¼¤²¨¼ÓËÙºóµÄ³¬ÒôËÙÆøÌ壬ËùÒÔÆջݹ«Ë¾Éè¼ÆÁËÒ»¸ö¿ÉÒÔ¸ù¾Ý·ÉÐÐËÙ¶ÈÇ°ºóÒƶ¯µÄ¿Éµ÷¼¤×¶£¬ÕâÑùͨ¹ýÒƶ¯¼¤×¶µÄλÖþÍÄÜÂú×㲻ͬËÙ¶ÈϵĽøÆøÐèÇó¡£Ç°ÃæҲ˵¹ýÁ˳åѹ·¢¶¯»úÏà±ÈÆÕͨÎÐÅç·¢¶¯»úÔڽṹÉÏÊÇûÓÐѹÆø»úºÍÎÐÂÖ±¾ÌåµÄ£¬¶øÇÒÕâÁ½¸öÁ㲿¼þÔÚ³¬ÒôËÙ·ÉÐн׶λáÑÏÖؽµµÍ¼¤²¨¼ÓËÙºóµÄ³¬ÒôËÙÆøÌ壬ËùÒÔÆջݹ«Ë¾ÔÚ»úÍ·¿Éµ÷¼¤×¶ºóÃæºÍ¼ÓÁ¦È¼ÉÕÊÒÖ®¼äÉè¼ÆÁËÁù¸ùÍâ¹Òʽ±äÑ­»·¹ÜµÀ£¬µÈºÚÄñÕ½ÂÔÕì²ì»ú³¬ÒôËÙ·ÉÐкó£¬ÕâÁù¸ù±äÑ­»·¹ÜµÀ»á¸ù¾Ý·ÉÐÐËٶȽ«»úÍ·¼¤×¶ºóµÄºËÐÄÆøÁ÷Ö±½Ó³é³öËÍÈëβ²¿µÄ¼ÓÁ¦È¼ÉÕÊÒÇ°²¿Ö±½Ó²ÎÓëȼÉÕ¡££¨ÑÇÒôËÙ·ÉÐÐʱ±äÑ­»·¹ÜµÀ¹Ø±Õ»¹ÊÇ´«Í³µÄÎÐÅç·¢¶¯»ú£©£¨³¬ÒôËÙ·ÉÐÐʱ±äÑ­»·¹ÜµÀ´ò¿ª×ª±äΪ³åѹ·¢¶¯»ú£©

Ç°ÃæҲ˵¹ýJ58»úÍ·µÄ³¬ÒôËÙ¼¤×¶»á¸ù¾Ý·ÉÐÐËٶȵı仯µ÷Õû¼¤×¶Î»Ö㬵ÈÓÚÊǺÚÄñÕì²ì»ú·ÉÐÐËÙ¶ÈÔ½¿ì£¬±»¼¤×¶Ñ¹ËõºóµÄ³¬ÒôËÙÆøÌåÁ÷Á¿¾ÍÔ½´ó£¬ÄÇô¾­¹ý±äÑ­»·¹ÜµÀ×¢Èë¼ÓÁ¦È¼ÉÕÊҵij¬ÒôËÙÆøÌåÒ²¾ÍÔ½¶à£¬·¢¶¯»úµÄ¼ÓÁ¦ÍÆÁ¦Ò²¾ÍÔ½´ó£¬ËùÒÔÒòΪ½øÈë¼ÓÁ¦È¼ÉÕÊҵij¬ÒôËÙ¿ÕÆø»áËæ×Å·ÉÐÐËٶȵı仯¶ø±ä»¯£¬ËùÒÔÕâÒ²ÊǸ÷¢¶¯»úÄܹ»ÊµÏÖ±äÑ­»·µÄÔ­Òò£¬µ±È»ÔÚÑÇÒôËÙ·ÉÐÐʱ£¬¸Ã±äÑ­»·¹ÜµÀÊǹرյģ¬ËùÒÔÕâ¸üÖ¤Ã÷ÁËÆä±äÑ­»·µÄ±¾ÖÊ¡£»Øµ½60ÄêºóµÄ½ñÌ죬Äܹ»¶ÀÁ¢Ñз¢ÆÕͨս»úʹÓõÄСº­µÀ±ÈÎÐÉÈ·¢¶¯»úµÄ¹ú¼Ò²»³¬¹ý5¸ö¹ú¼Ò£¬¶øÔÚÕâÎå¸ö¹ú¼ÒÖеÚÒ»ÃûµÄÃÀ¹úÔÚÕûÌå¼¼ÊõÉÏ´ó·ù¶È³¬Ô½Á˺óÃæËĸö¹ú¼Ò£¬ËùÒÔµ¥µ¥´ÓÄܹ»¶ÀÁ¢ÑÐÖƸüΪÆÕͨµÄÎÐÉÈ·¢¶¯»úµÄ¹ú¼Ò¶¼ÇüÖ¸¿ÉÊý£¬¿ÉÏëÄܹ»¶ÀÁ¢ÑÐÖÆÕâÖÖ±äÑ­»·³åѹ·¢¶¯»úµÄ¹ú¼ÒÄÜÓм¸¸ö£¿

6

×¢Ò⣬Ëû²»ÊÇÌìÍâÀ´¿Í£¬ÃÀ¹úÁùÊ®Äê´úSR71Õì²ì»úµÄ·ÉÐÐÔ±¡£Ö®ËùÒÔ´©³ÉÕâµÈÄ£Ñù£¬Óë·É»úµÄ¸ß¿Õ¸ßËÙÓйء£¸ß¿Õ¸ßËÙ£¬ÈëµÀÒÔÀ´£¬³É¾ÍÁ˳£×ÔÇÖÈëËû¹úÁì¿Õ£¬´Óδ±»»÷ÂäµÄÉñ»°£¬µ±ÄêËü±Èµ¼µ¯»¹¿ì¡£

²»ËÀµ±È»³ÉΪµÃɪµÄ±¾Ç®£¬²»ÉÙÈË»¹ÐÄÉúÏÛĽ£¬¸üÓÐÓÄÈ»¾®µ×ÍÜÃù£¬ÃÀ¹úÁù¡¢ÆßÊ®Äê´úµÄ¸ß¿Æ¼¼£¬Ä¿Ç°¼¸¸ö¹ú¼ÒÔ­ÑùÄÜÔì³öÀ´Ò»¸ö£¿ÀíÂÛÉÏ£¬ÄÜ´òÔìÒþÉí»úµÄ¹ú¼Ò£¬¾Í¿ÉÒÔ¡£

µ±½ñÖ®ÊÀ£¬ÄÜÓëSR-71±ÈÆ´µÄÊǶíÂÞ˹µÄÃ׸ñ-25£¬1972ÄêͶÈëÏÖÒÛʱ£¬ºÜÊÇÈÃÃÀ¹ú¾ªÑÈÁËÒ»ÏÂÏ£¬1976ÄêÅÑÌÓÈÕ±¾£¬²ÅʹÃÀ¹úÖªµÀÁËËüµÄÃØÃÜ¡£µ½1983Äê¸üÓÐÃ׸ñ-31ÈëÒÛ£¬ÖÁ½ñÈÔÊǸ߿ոßËÙµÄÍõÕß¡£ÒÔÐÔÄÜÏà½Ï£¬ÍêÈ«²»ÔÚSR-71ÒÔÏ£¬ÕâÊÇÖÁ½ñÓÌÔÚʹÓõÄÔ­Òò£¬SR-71´æÔÚÁË34Äêʱ¹â£¬ÓÚ1990ÄêÍËÒÛ£¬¿´×ÅÃ׸ñ-31·ÉµÃºÃ£¬1995ÄêÖØÐÂÅû¹ÒÉÏÕ󣬲»¹ýÖ»ÊǻعⷵÕÕ£¬ÈýÄêºó¼´ÓÀ¾ÃÍËÒÛ£¬Ä¿Ç°µÄÑо¿ÊÇSR-72£¬ÑÐÖÆ»¹Ã»ÓÐÃ÷È·µÄÏûÏ¢¡£

ÏÖÔÚµÄÕì²ìÈÎÎñ¶¼¸¶ÓÚRQ-4¡°È«ÇòÓ¥¡±ÎÞÈË»ú£¬È¥Äê±»ÒÁÀÊ»÷ÂäÒԺ󣬱íʾҪÍËÒÛ£¬½«ÑÐÖÆеÄÕì²ì»úÀ´Ó¦¶Ô¡£

ÔÚÎÒ¹ú£¬2019Äê9ÔÂ20ÈÕ¾Ù°ìÁ˾üÃñ×°±¸¼¼Êõ³É¹ûÕ¹£¬ÓÐí½£-1¡¢·ÉÁú-1¡¢·ÉÁú-2ºÍ·ÉÁú-71ÁÁÏ࣬¶¼¿ÉÖ´ÐÐÒþÉíÕì²ìÈÎÎñ¡£ÆßÊ®ÖÜÄêÔıøʽÉÏ£¬ÍϳöÒ»¿î¸ß¿Õ¸ßËÙÎÞÈ˰лú£¬Æä¿ÉÒÔ¹ÒÔØ·¢É䣬ÍâýÆÀ¼ÛÏ൱¸ß£¬ÓÃÓÚÕì²ìµ±¾ß²»Ë×µÄÐÔÄÜ¡£

7

SRÒ»71ÔÚµ±Ê±È·ÊµÓÅÐ㣬ÐÔÄܶÀÊ÷Ò»ÖÄ£¬´ïµ½ÁËÈý±¶ÒôËÙ£¬ÈýÍòÃ×µÄË«ÈýÖ¸±ê£¬µ±Ê±Ã»ÓÐÎäÆ÷¿ÉÒÔ¹¥»÷Ëü£¬µ±Ê±Öйú½ÐËü¹ÕÑü£¬ÄÃËüûÕУ¬µ«ÊÇÕâ¸öÍæÒÕËäÈ»ÏȽø£¬¿ÉÊDzÄÁÏ´àÈõ£¬ÓÃ;µ¥Ò»£¬ÎÞ·¨×öÉÔ´óÒ»µãµÄ»ú¶¯¶¯×÷£¬×öÁ˾ÍÕÛÁË£¬Ö»ÄÜÊÇֱȥֱ»Ø£¬×ª¸öÍäºÃ¼¸¹«ÀÃÀ¹ú¿Õ¾ü»¨´óÇ®¸ãÁ˸öÕÕÏàרÓûú£¬µØÃæά»¤ºÃ·Ñ¾¢ÁË£¬Ö»ÄÜÕì²ì£¬ÖÕÎÞ´óÓá£ÏÖÔÚûÓÐÄĸö¹ú¼Ò¸ÉÕâɵÊÂÁË£¬Ëæ×ſƼ¼·¢Õ¹£¬ÎÀÐǼ¼ÊõµÄ·¢Õ¹£¬¹ÕÑüÕâÍæÒÕûÓÐÓÃÁË¡£

8


ÖÐÇé¾ÖµÄ´«ÆæºÚÄñÕì²ì»úʵ¼ÊÉÏÊǵÚÒ»¼ÜÒþÐÎÕ½»ú£¬ÕâÖÖÕ½»ú¼´Ê¹·Åµ½ÏÖÔÚÒ²²»¹ýʱ¡£ÄÜÉè¼ÆÖÆÔìÕâÖָ߿ոßËÙÕì²ì»úÕ½»úµÄ¹ú¼ÒÖ»ÓÐÃÀ¹úºÍ½âÌåÇ°µÄËÕÁª¡£ËÕÁª´ïµ½¸ß¶ÈºÍËÙ¶ÈË«3µÄÕ½»ú¾ÍÊÇÃ׸ñ-25ºüòð½Ø»÷»ú£¬Ò²ÓÐÕì²ì»úÐͺš£



1956Ä꣬ÃÀ¹ú¿Õ¾üÓöµ½ÁËÒ»¸ö´óÎÊÌâ¡£¾ÍÔÚÒ»ÄêÇ°£¬Õâ¼Ü¸ß¿Õ·ÉÐС¢ÅäÓÐÕÕÏà»úµÄU-2Õì²ì»úÊ״ηÉÐС£µ«ÊÇ×÷ΪÃÀ¹úÖ÷ÒªµÄÕ½ÂÔÕì²ì»ú£¬ÑÇÒôËÙµÄU-2ÒѾ­¹ýʱÁË¡£ ÃÀ¹ú¿Õ¾üµÄ½â¾ö·½°¸ÊÇ¿ª·¢Ò»ÖÖеļäµý·É»ú¡£Óɴ˲úÉúµÄºÚÄñ³¬¹ýÁËU-2ÒýÒÔΪ°ÁµÄ¸ß¿ÕÐÔÄÜ£¬²¢Ôö¼ÓÁËÒÔÈý±¶ÒôËÙ·ÉÐеÄÄÜÁ¦¡£

ÔÚ35ÄêµÄÃÀ¹ú¿Õ¾üºÍÖÐÑëÇ鱨¾Ö·þÒÛÊ·ÖУ¬ºÚÄñÒÔÆ伫¿ìµÄËٶȺÍÏÕ¶ñµÄÍâ±í¶ø³ÉΪ´«Ææ¡£ ³ýÁËËٶȷdz£·Ç³£¿ìÖ®Í⣬ºÚÄñ»¹ÊÇÊÀ½çÉϵÚÒ»¼ÜÒþÐÎÕ½»ú¡ª¡ªÕâÊÇ´ó¶àÊýÀúʷѧ¼ÒΪ20ÊÀ¼Í80Äê´úµÄÀÏʽF-117±£ÁôµÄ×ð³Æ¡£ 20ÊÀ¼Í50Äê´úÖÐÆÚ,ÃÀ¹úµÚÒ»¿Å¼äµýÎÀÐÇÈÔÔÚ¿ª·¢ÖС£Îå½Ç´óÂ¥·¢ÏÖËÕÁªÂ½¾üʦ¡¢»ú³¡ºÍÖ¸»ÓÖÐÐĵÄΨһ·½·¨ÊÇÔÚÍ·¶¥ÉϼÝÊ»·É»ú²¢ÅÄÕÕ¡£

U-2±»ÈÏΪÊÇ¿ÕÖÐÕì²ìµÄ¸ïÃü¡£´ÓijÖÖÒâÒåÉÏÀ´Ëµ,µÄÈ·Èç´Ë¡£Éý¼¶ÁËÐÂÐÍÕì²éÏà»úºÍÒýÇæU-2ÈÔÈ»ÊÇÃÀ¹ú¿Õ¾ü×îÖØÒªµÄ¼äµý·É»ú¡£ µ«ÊÇU-2µÄ´ó¶øÖ±µÄ»úÒíºÜÈÝÒ×·´ÉäÀ×´ïÐźţ¬Òò´ËºÜÈÝÒ×Êܵ½ËÕÁª·À¿ÕϵͳµÄ¹¥»÷¡£ÖÐÑëÇ鱨¾ÖÔÚ1969ÄêÍê³ÉµÄÒ»·Ý¹Ù·½ÀúÊ·¼Ç¼ÖÐÖ¸³ö£¬¡°U-2²»½ö±»À×´ï̽²âµ½£¬¶øÇÒÔÚÆä×îÔç·ÉÔ½ËÕÁªµØÇøµÄ·ÉÐÐÖб»Ï൱׼ȷµØ×·×Ùµ½¡£¡± ×î¸ßʱËÙÖ»ÓÐ800¹«ÀU-2ËÙ¶ÈÌ«Âý£¬Åܲ»¹ý³¬ÒôËٵضԿյ¼µ¯¡£1960Ä꣬һöµ¼µ¯°ÑËÕÁªÉÏ¿Õ¼ÓÀ±«¶û˹¼ÝÊ»µÄU-2µ¼µ¯»÷ÂäÁË£¬Òý·¢ÁËÒ»³¡Í⽻Σ»ú¡£

Îå½Ç´óÂ¥ÏëÈÃËüµÄÏÂÒ»ÖÖ¼äµý·É»úÕýºÃ´ÓËÕÁªÀ×´ïÅÔÁï¹ýÈ¥¡£ÕýºÃ¹þ·ð´óѧµÄ°®µÂ»ª¡¤çêÈû¶û¸Õ¸Õ·¢Ã÷ÁËÒ»ÖÖ¿ÉÒÔÎüÊÕÀ×´ïÄÜÁ¿µÄвÄÁÏ¡£ ÃÀ¹ú¿Õ¾ü¸ø¼¸¼ÜU-2ʹÓÃÁËвÄÁÏ£¬µ«Õâʹ·É»úÌ«ÖØÁË¡£ÖصãתÏòÁËÕì²ì»úµÄ¿ÉÐÐÐÔ£¬ÆäÖ÷ҪĿ±êÊÇ´ó´ó¼õÉÙÀ×´ï½ØÃæ¡£ÃÀ¹ú¿Õ¾ü¸øеļäµý·É»úÏîÄ¿ÃüÃûΪ¹Å˹ÍС£Âå¿ËÏ£µÂ¹«Ë¾ºÍ¿µÎ¬¶û¹«Ë¾¿ª·¢ÁËÏ໥¾ºÕùµÄÉè¼Æ¡£

µ±¿µÎ¬¶ûµÄÉè¼ÆÍŶÓΪÁË¿ª·¢Ò»ÖÖСÐÍ¡¢´ÓºäÕ¨»ú¡°Ä¸½¢¡±ÉÏ·¢ÉäµÄ4ÂíºÕ·É»úÏÝÈëËÀºúͬʱ£¬Âå¿ËÏ£µÂÍŶÓÉè¼ÆÁËÒ»ÖÖÉÔ΢´«Í³Ò»µãµÄ·É»ú¡£ Âå¿ËÏ£µÂ¹«Ë¾µÄA-12¡ª¡ªÕâÊÇÖÐÑëÇ鱨¾Ö°æ±¾µÄºÚÄñÓÚ1962Äê4ÔÂÊ×´ÎÆð·É£¬ÓëÃÀ¹ú¿Õ¾üµÄºóÐøSR-71°æ±¾·É»úÒ»Æ𿪴´Á˼äµý»î¶¯µÄÐÂʱ´ú¡£¡°ºÚÄñ¡±Ö÷ÒªÓÉîÑÖƳɣ¬ÓÉÁ½¸ö·Ç³£Ç¿´óµÄJ58ÎÐÅç·¢¶¯»úÇý¶¯£¬×î¸ßʱËÙ¿É´ï3.3ÂíºÕ£¬·ÉÐи߶ȿɴï25900Ã×£¬Í¬Ê±Ð¯´ø¶à´ïÒ»¶Ö°ëµÄ¸´ÔÓ´«¸ÐÆ÷¡£

ºÚÄñµÄÒþÉíÉè¼ÆÊÇÔÚÃÀ¹úÄÚ»ª´ïÖݵÄÒ»¸öÃØÃÜ»ùµØ½øÐеÄ,Õâ¸ö»ùµØºóÀ´±»³ÆΪ51Çø¡£Ò»Ð¡×鹤³Ìʦµ÷Õû²¢²âÊÔÁ˼äµý·É»úµÄÀ×´ï·´ÉäÂÊ,×·ÇóÒþÐεÄÁ½¸öÖ÷ÒªÔ­Ôò¡ª¡ª²ÄÁϺÍÐÎ×´¡£ À×´ï×î´ó·´ÉäÇøÓòÊÇ´¹Ö±Î²Òí¡¢½øÆøµÀºÍ·¢¶¯»ú¶Ì²ÕµÄÇ°²à£¬·É»ú»úÉíµÄ²à±ßºÍ»úÒíÇøÓòµÄ¸Ä½øÒ²ÔÚ¿¼ÂÇÖ®ÖС£ÃÀ¹ú¹¤³ÌʦÃÇÓþßÓиߴŵ¼Âʺ͵͵絼ÂʵÄÐÂÐÍÌմɲÄÁϽøÐÐʵÑ飬Õâ¿ÉÒÔÎüÊÕÀ×´ïµÈµç´ÅÄÜÁ¿¡£

1967Äê5Ô£¬ÖÐÇé¾Ö¶ÔºÚÄñ½øÐÐÁËÒþÐβâÊÔ¡£×÷Ϊ¡°ºÚ¶ÜÐж¯¡±µÄÒ»²¿·Ö£¬Ò»Ö§ºÚÄñ±à¶Ó±»²¿Êðµ½ÈÕ±¾µÄÒ»¸ö¿Õ¾ü»ùµØ£¬ÔÚÔ½Äϱ±²¿ºÍÖܱ߹ú¼Ò½øÐÐ58´Î¼äµý·ÉÐС£ ½á¹ûÁîÈËʧÍû¡£ºÚÄñÊÇÒ»ÖÖÒþÐÎÅçÆøʽ·É»ú£¬µ«ËüûÓÐÃÀ¹ú¾ü·½ºÍÖÐÇé¾ÖÏ£ÍûµÄÄÇôÒþÃØ¡£³ýÁËËÄ´ÎÈÎÎñÍ⣬ËùÓÐÈÎÎñ¶¼±»¶ÔÊÖµÄÀ×´ï¸ú×Ù£¬¶ÔÊÖ¹²ÏòºÚÄñ·¢ÉäÁË°ËöµØ¶Ô¿Õµ¼µ¯¡£Æß´ÎʧÎó¡£Ò»Ã¶±¬Õ¨µÄµ¼µ¯Ò»¸öС½ðÊôËéƬ»÷ÖÐÁËÒ»Ö»ºÚÄñ£¬µ«°²È»ÎÞí¦·µ»Ø¡£

ºÚÄñÀ×´ïµÄºá½ØÃæˮƽ£¬Éè¼ÆʦʵÏÖÁË¡£È»¶ø£¬ËÕÁªÔÚÀ×´ï·ÀÓùÍøÂçÉÏÈ¡µÃµÄ½ø²½Í¬Ñù´ó¡£ ÃÀ¹úÕþ¸®½ûÖ¹ºÚÄñÖ±½Ó·ÉÔ½µÐ¶ÔÁìÍÁ£¬³ý·ÇËüÃǵõ½µç×ÓÀ×´ï¸ÉÈŵÄЭÖú¡£µ«Õâ²¢²»ÒâζןÚÄñ×÷ΪÒþÐηɻúʧ°ÜÁË¡£ ÊÂʵÉÏ,ÂíºÕ3µÄ¼äµý·É»ú°ïÖúÃÀ¹ú¿Õ¾üºÍÖÐÑëÇ鱨¾ÖÁ˽âÁËÒ»¸öÖØÒªµÄÊÂʵ¡£µ¥¿¿ÒþÐβ»Äܱ£»¤Èκηɻú¡£ Õâ¾ÍÊÇΪʲô½ñÌìµÄF-22ºÍF-35ÒþÐÎÕ½¶·»úÒ²ÊÇÈ«¸±Îä×°ºÍ³¬ÒôËٵġ£ÒÔ¼°ÎªÊ²Ã´ÃÀ¹ú¿Õ¾üÄ¿Ç°µÄB-2ÒþÐκäÕ¨»úͨ³£ÓëÆäËûÕ½»ú¡¢Ñ²º½µ¼µ¯ºÍ´óÁ¿µç×Ó¸ÉÈÅ»úÒ»Æð¹¥»÷Ä¿±ê¡£

ÖÐÑëÇ鱨¾ÖÔÚÆä1969ÄêµÄÀúÊ·ÖжÏÑÔ£¬¡°±ØÐëÀûÓÃÒ»ÇпÉÄܵķ½·¨À´½µµÍÕì²ì»úµÄ´àÈõÐÔ¡£ÁùÊ®ÄêÇ°µÄºÚÄñ£¬²»½öÊÇÊÀ½çÉÏ×î¿ìµÄ¼äµý·É»ú£¬Ò²ÊÇÊÀ½çÉϵÚÒ»¼ÜÒþÐηɻú¡£

9

ËäÈ»sr71ºÚÄñÕì²ì»úÊôÓÚÊÇÉÏÊÀ¼ÍÀäսʱÆÚÖÆÔì³öÀ´µÄ¸ß¿ÕÕì²ì»ú£¬µ«¼´±ãµ½ÁË21ÊÀ¼ÍÏñÊÇÕâÖÖÐÔÄÜ¿äÕŵĸ߿ÕÕì²ì»ú£¬ÒÀ¾ÉÖ»ÓÐÃÀ¹úÄܹ»ÖÆÔì³öÀ´£¬¶ø³ýÁËÃÀ¹úÖ®ÍâµÄÆäËü¹ú¼Ò£¬»ù±¾É϶¼ÔÚÕâ¼Ü¸ß¿ÕÕì²ì»úÉíÉϵÄijЩ¼¼ÊõÐÔÄÜÉÏ¿¨×¡Á˲±×Ó¡£


×è°­ÆäËü¹ú¼ÒÄܹ»ÖÆÔì³öÀ´sr71ºÚÄñÕì²ì»úµÄ¼¼ÊõÄѵã´óÖÂÓÐÁ½µã£¬Ò»ÊÇ·É»ú±¾ÉíÉÏÃæµÄºËÐIJÄÁÏ£¬¶þÊǺ½¿Õ·¢¶¯»ú¼¼Êõ¡£Ê×ÏȾÍÊÇ·É»úÉÏÃæµÄºËÐIJÄÁÏ£¬ÎªÁËÄÜΪsr71ºÚÄñÕì²ì»ú¾¡¿ÉÄܵļõÇáÖØÁ¿£¬Æä»úÉíÉÏʹÓõÄîѺϽð´ïµ½ÁË70%ÒÔÉÏ£¬îѺϽð±¾ÉíÊÇÓÃÀ´ÖÆÔìÎÀÐǵÄÏ¡ÓвÄÁÏ£¬²»½öÖØÁ¿Çá¡¢Ä͸ßΣ¬µ«ÖØÒª¾ÍÊǹ󣬶øÃÀ¹ú¾¹È»ÄÃÖÆÔìÎÀÐǵIJÄÁÏÈ¥Ôì·É»ú£¬ÊÔÎÊÄĸö¹ú¼ÒÓÐÃÀ¹úÕâ°ã²Æ´óÆø´Ö¡£


Æä´Î¾ÍÊǺ½¿Õ·¢¶¯»ú¼¼Êõ£¬sr71ºÚÄñÕì²ì»úÅ䱸ÁËÁ½Ì¨J58¿É±ä³åѹ·¢¶¯»ú£¬ÕâÁ½Ì¨³åѹ·¢¶¯»ú¿ÉΪsr71ºÚÄñÕì²ì»úÌṩ113ǧţµÄµ¥Ì¨×î´óÍÆÁ¦¡£ËäÈ»ÕâÖÖÍÆÖرȿ´ÆðÀ´ÒѾ­¹ýʱ£¬µ«¸üºÃµÄ·¢¶¯»úÐÔÄÜÈÔ¾ÉÊÇÓÉÃÀ¹úÈË×Ô¼º´òÆƵģ¬ÎÞÂÛÊÇ×°±¸ÔÚF15¡¢16ÉÏÃæµÄF110£¬»¹ÊÇ×°±¸ÔÚF22ÉÏÃæµÄF119¡£


ËùÒÔ˵ÊÜÏÞÓڲƴóÆø´ÖÒÔ¼°º½¿Õ·¢¶¯»úÐÔÄܲ»×ãµÄÏÞÖÆ£¬¼´±ãµ½ÁËÏÖÔÚsr71ºÚÄñÕì²ì»úͬÑùÊÇÖ»ÓÐÃÀ¹ú²ÅÄܽ¨Ôì³öÀ´µÄ¸ß¿ÕÕì²ì»ú¡£

10

ÎÒÊÇÑ©ËÉ£¬ÎÒÀ´»Ø´ðÄãµÄÎÊÌ⣺ºÚÄñÕì²ì»úÊÇÃÀ¹úµÄSr¡«71Õì²ì»ú£¬1963ÄêÁ¢ÏîÊ×·É1964Ä꣬

1966ÄêÕýʽ·þÒÛ¡£ºÚÄñ²ÉÓÃîѺϽðÖÆÔì¡£ÌصãÊÇÒþÉí£¬¸ßËÙ£¬¸ß¿Õ¡£È±µãÊǸߺÄÓÍ£¬ÕâÓë¸ß¿Õ¸ßËÙ³ÉÕý±È£¬×ÔÈ»Ëٶȿì¾ÍºÄÓÍ´ó¡£Ä¿Ç°Ã»ÓÐÏÈÀýºóÀ´¡£

ÄãµÄ»Ø´ð

µ¥»÷¡°·¢²¼ÄúµÄ´ð°¸¡±£¬¼´±íʾÄúͬÒâÎÒÃǵķþÎñÌõ¿î